Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Masculinity And Its Impact On Society - 1008 Words

which each person respects the group to which he or she belongs (Rees Edwards, 2011). Countries such as USA, UK, and Australia are more to individualism. This is because they are only focus on themselves and their immediate family; prefer to have privacy, favour to have personal opinion and so on. On the contrary, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, and Venezuela are some of the countries that used collectivism. There are always relying on each other and focus on group’s welfare. 2.1.4 Masculinity/Femininity Masculinity values are those who are determined, fierceness, performance, and the acquisition of money and material objects. Whereas for femininity values are focus on quality of life, maintaining personal relationship, and care for the weak and the environment are emphasized (Rees Edwards, 2011). In Hofstede et al. (2010), masculinity are high in Japan, German, Italy, and Mexico. According to Hofstede s analysis, if you were to open an office in Japan, you might have greater success if you appointed a male employee to lead the team and had a strong male contingent on the team. In country like Sweden, there are more to feminine side. They will focus a group which can balance in terms of skills rather than gender significance. 2.1.5 Time Orientation Time orientation initially known as ‘Confucian dynamism’, but now are commonly referred as long-term orientation (LTO) versus short-term orientation (STO). A long-term orientation will focus towards the future especiallyShow MoreRelatedMasculinity And Its Impact On Society1317 Words   |  6 Pagesplatforms and the media have deeply influenced today s’ generations by changing their perspectives of masculinity. Masculinity is becoming an ongoing debate on what it means to be masculine. Masculine traits are defined as having qualities appropriate to or usually associated with a man. These qualities include being strong, rugged, dominant, and powerful. Social platforms and media have defined masculinity over the years to standardize the ideal male body type, appearance, social norms, stereotypicalRead MoreModern Masculinity And Its Impact On Society883 Words   |  4 PagesThis is the second in a series of posts exploring modern masculinity. Last week, we talked a little about some of the groundwork for our present expectations of manliness. These were codified around the turn of the century as women as a group began to more successfully assert themselves in society, and men made a generally defensive rather than a jointly innovative response. Today I want to consider a particular area of this response, found in our popular media. First, a ridiculous contradictionRead MoreModern Masculinity And Its Impact On Modern Society1702 Words   |  7 Pagesrelatively archaic messages related to the meaning of being a male or a man. For instance, the society predicts men to be strong at all costs, to be stoic and unemotional, to be rescuers, and, of course, to consider own work as a key priority (Vermunt). Thus, it is important to provide a thorough investigation of the current ads in order to identify both positive and negative aspects in terms of modern masculinity and define whether these ads are able to represent a true reality. Moreover, that the appropriateRead MoreDoes Masculinity Affect Our Society?1341 Words   |  6 Pages The gender stereotypes, which are constructed by our society, formulate what is required to â€Å"be a man†. The desired stereotypical trait of masculinity is a well-established male characteristic, which is vital to fit with assigned gender norms. It is perceived as desirable attribute among society, when in actuality may be causing harm with how it is shaping younger generations. The gender characteristic of masculinity and the attributes required to make a man, have been causing various mentalRead MoreFeminism and Masculinity Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesIn contemporary society, hegemonic masculinity is defined by physical strength and boldness, heterosexuality, economic independence, authority over women and other men, and an interest in sexual relationships. While most men do not embody all of these qualities, society supports hegemonic masculinity within all its institutions, including the educational institute, the religious institute and other institutes which for m the ideological state apparatus. Standards of masculinity vary from time toRead More Feminism and Masculinity Essay820 Words   |  4 PagesIn contemporary society, hegemonic masculinity is defined by physical strength and boldness, heterosexuality, economic independence, authority over women and other men, and an interest in sexual relationships. While most men do not embody all of these qualities, society supports hegemonic masculinity within all its institutions, including the educational institute, the religious institute and other institutes which form the ideological state apparatus. Standards of masculinity vary from time toRead MoreMan s Conformity : Hegemonic Masculinity1427 Words   |  6 PagesMan’s Conformity to Hegemonic Masculinity The notion of hegemonic masculinity has altered the field of gender studies and many academic arenas. An idea popularized by R.W. Connell, hegemonic masculinity has played an integral role in the emotional development of American men, articulating the impact that this societal construction has had on the concept of American masculinity. It is a contested topic, yet the impacts that it has in terms of sexuality, struggles for power and political leadershipRead MoreMasculinity And Self Determination And Aggression1445 Words   |  6 PagesMasculinity can be described as a set of attitudes, roles or traits related to men. It develops by the social and biological parameters and factors. However, it could be exhibited by males as well as females, depending upon the development of masculine traits in them. The main characteristics of masculinity include bravery, impartiality, freedom, and firmness which depend upon the locality and background of the individual, as well as the community and traditions. An extremism of negative traits ofRead MoreReligion, Religion And Religion Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesIn Western society, religion plays a vital role in maintaining traditionalism. For instance, growing up as a Christian, I was taught that God loves everyone and forgives us of our sins, but he also condemns homosexuality and gives the consequence for such a lifestyle. Leviticus 20:13 mentions that â€Å"If a man lies with a male as he lies with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination. They shall surely be put to death. Their blood {shall be} upon them†. Basically, I believe that the BibleRead MoreMasculinity And Self Knowledge Of Males And The Additional Impact That Can Have On Homosexual Males1681 Words   |  7 Pageswhat taught them the meaning and role of masculinity in their life. These questions can be very significate to some men that are trying to discover themselves and work towards the person they want to become. This question can also be a very poignant one for those men making the decision to come out and reveal themselves as homosexual men. It can also initiate the internal struggle that comes with embracing a new identity while determining what part masculinity will play in that identity. In my paper

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

International Management Welspun Group of India

Question: Discuss about theInternational Managementfor Welspun Group of India. Answer: Introduction Globalization is a process through which the businesses start operating at an international scale. The aim of the assignment is to analyze the problems faced by the Welspun group of India while expanding it operation to UK and US. The paper addresses the procedure of globalization to understand success of the organization and the problems faced. The company has grown from capital base of US$250,000 to US$3 billion. Welspun group of companies began its operation in 1985 in a small town of India. It started as a polyester manufacturing company. The company has now expanded its branches to fifty countries over the globe (Beck 2015). The company has been identified as one of the fastest growing global companies and a leading company is market of textiles, yarns and pipes. The company has its expansion on countries such a UK, US, Portugal, Mexico and Saudi Arabia and has a business relationship with foreign companies such as Exxon Mobil, Chevron, Wal-Mart and Target. Identification of the Problems and Solutions Expansion of Welspun Group of Companies The Welspun group of companies was established in a small town of India in Maharashtra. Over the span of ten years, the group had set up two manufacturing plants. With the rise in the investment made by the country the business segment was also rising. The Welspun group of companies had diversified its products from polyester to pipes, cotton textiles and yarns. The revenue and the profit of the company have been rising steadily since 2007. The international subsidiary was set up in 2000 in New York. This was done to cater the marketing needs of US and stay in close proximity with their international client that is Target and Wal-Mart (Sampler 2014). The group was steadily expanding from 2000 to 2005 in the segments of pipes, textiles and energy sector. The first big move was in 2006 when the group bought an acquisition of one of the leading companies in US that was also a supplier to Wimbledon Tennis championships. Until the year 2010, the company has established its subsidiaries in various parts of the world. The focus of the company in 2010 was on increasing its capacity in energy and infrastructural sector that is one of the fastest growing industries in India as well as emerging markets (Kar 2015). The main reason for the expansion of the company in such a short span of time is simultaneous concentration on geographical product diversification or the growth of the company. The first problem identified with such a strategy is that it is cumbersome and risky to market new products into new market, as it requires different sets of capabilities. Despite of this problem Welspun group of companies was careful in its selection of expansion of products and market so that the limited resources can be utilized optimally (Cavusgil et al. 2014). The focus of the company was on developed countries and not the underdeveloped or developing countries that helped the company eradicate the problems that it faced. The group used diversified products in its expansion such as pipes, infrastructure, energy, textile that were not related. The strategy that has helped the organization in expansion in international countries is its constant evaluation of the strategies and the structure of the organization. The company also uses off shoring and outsourcing strategy for development and expansion of its subsidiaries. The aim of the strategy is to minimize the cost of production. The business partners of the company such as Wal-Mart and Target would collaborate with the manufacturers in low cost countries and act as suppliers (Singh and Agarwal 2014). Since India is a low, its country Welspun group grabbed in this opportunity and acted as the suppliers to the leading retailers of United States. The motto of the company Dare to commit has helped the group in expansion for experiencing phenomenal growth (Mellahi et al. 2015). The two faces behind the growth of the company are B.K Goenka and R.R. Madewewala. Despite of the problems faced by the company it as successful in the expansion of the company in the international markets. The challenges that were faces were due to limited capital resources and small and medium enterprises. The annual growth rate of the company is thirty percent since 1995 that is higher than the average standard. The business of expansion is risky (Hirst et al. 2015). The Welspun group of companies was not only successful in expansion of its business in international market but was also successful in diversifying its products in the home market and expanding new products into the new market. Expanding the new products, existing products and diversified in the international market was not easy the Welspun group had to take many risks and face many challenges. The company was involved in large amounts of investment that was a sky affair. The company was not sure whether the investments would turn into the profit or not. The first pipe manufacturing plant was set up with the risk of US hundred million dollar, which was paid multiple times. The risk is high when the company gets involved with the new establishment (Joshi and Raichurkar 2016). The company should ensure that the strategies that it has formulated are implemented efficiently to get a professional outcome. The strategies implemented should not only focus on expansion in new markers but should include both expansion and diversification. Analyzing the market situation of the country that it is planning to expand is essential to avoid the risks and uncertainties (Baylis et al. 2013). The analysis of the country should be categorized in proper heads. The analysis should be on the basis of target market, customer analysis, competitor analysis and economic analysis. The strategies implemented by Welspun group of companies were optimal and efficient as it focused on both diversification and expansion. Another problem faced by the companies while expanding its operation in international market is the risks of competitors. As the company expands its operation in the market there are many competitor present that has already established its operations. Hence, it is difficult to expand its business and attract the customers in already well-established market. The objectives should be set in such a way so that it is achievable and attainable. The objective set should be practical. The concentration of Welspun group of companies is on expansion and not the competitors (Ambos and Hkanson 2014). The Welspun group of companies has expanded its business in a very short span of time and this is only possible due to the strategies that it has used for its international expansion. The two strategies used by the company are: Geographical diversification Product diversification These strategies have helped the company gain popularity in the international market and attract larger customer base. The risk identifies while expansion was of availability of little resources for expansion. In addition, expansion requires huge amount of capital investment, which is difficult for the companies to attain due to the rules of the banks for providing loans. If the business fails then it becomes difficult for the company to repay its loans putting the business at risk. The strategies used by the company have helped in the expansion ad globalization of the company (Pucik 2013). Conclusion The study on the Welspun Group of Companies concludes that the company was successful in its international expansion. It sets a good example for understanding the process of globalization. The company has successfully expanded its business to other fifty countries in a very short span of time and this was only possible because of the strategies used by the company. The study identifies that the company through its effective strategy formulation properly handled the problems and issues of globalization. The challenges that the company had to face was achieved through proper organizational structure and strategies. References Ambos, B. and Hkanson, L., 2014. The concept of distance in international management research.Journal of International Management,20(1), pp.1-7. Baylis, J., Smith, S. and Owens, P., 2013.The globalization of world politics: An introduction to international relations. Oxford University Press. Beck, U., 2015.What is globalization?. John Wiley Sons. Cavusgil, S.T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J.R., Rammal, H.G. and Rose, E.L., 2014.International business. Pearson Australia. Hirst, P., Thompson, G. and Bromley, S., 2015.Globalization in question. John Wiley Sons. Joshi, V. and Raichurkar, P.P., 2016. Investment Opportunities in Decentralized Textile Industries-Cluster Development Approach: A Path Way. Kar, M., 2015. The Role of Foreign Collaborations in the Textile and Clothing Sector. InThe Indian Textile and Clothing Industry(pp. 69-82). Springer India. Mellahi, K. and Frynas, G., 2015.Global strategic management. Oxford University Press. Pucik, V., 2013. The challenges of globalization.Japanese Multinationals (RLE International Business): Strategies and Management in the Global Kaisha, p.218. Sampler, J.L., 2014.Bringing Strategy Back: How Strategic Shock Absorbers Make Planning Relevant in a World of Constant Change. John Wiley Sons. Singh, R. and Agarwal, S., 2014. 3 Corporate social responsibility in emerging markets.Corporate Social Responsibility and Local Community in Asia, p.65.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Metamorphosis

The Metamorphosis- Critical Essay Frank Kafka is considered one of the most influential writers of all time. Helmut Richter would agree with this statement. Richter agreed that Kafka was a very prominent figure in world literature and was amazed by his mechanics and word usage. I feel that his essay is supportive of Kafkas writing, but also leaves out many important details in its brevity. Richter did not include Kafkas flaws and tendencies in his essay. Helmut Richter analyzed the plot of The Metamorphosis in his essay. He depicts the main plot of the story to be Gregors failure at his work, which leads to his death. The climax of the story starts off early in the book. When Gregor wakes up one morning, he realizes that he has turned into a giant insect. Gregor was a salesman and his job required that he was very determined in his work. Kafka proves to us that Gregor did not do a good job as a salesman by transforming into a bug: a strong work force. We will write a custom essay on The Metamorphosis- Critical specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Kafkas use of this metaphor stresses the poor work that Gregor does as a salesman. Many people would argue that Kafka reflects his personal life in The Metamorphosis. These people would describe it as an autobiographical work. Kafkas parents were very similar to that of Gregor. He was born into a wealthy family and his father was an overbearing man. His mother was a very nice woman, as Gregors was in the novel, but she often took the side of his father. The striking resemblance of the families is that of Gregors sister. Kafkas sister, like Gregors sister Grete, was the only person in his family that was supportive of him and that he was close to. Helmut Richter admired the self-depiction that Kafka included in The Metamorhosis. Richter discusses the main theme of The Metamorhosis as change. He feels that Gregors entire family, not just Gregor, undergo a metamorphosis. When Gregor turns into an insect, the life of everyone in his family is deeply changed. Gregors family often takes the work that he does for them for granted. Gregors father found himself in some trouble with his business and Gregor was forced to help support the family. The unappreciative, lazy family is greatly changed when Gregor undergoes his metamorphosis in the climax of the story. Gregors family soon realizes that they all of their lives will be much harder with Gregor as an insect. The most obvious metamorphosis is that of Gregor. Throughout his entire life, Gregor has let other people make his decisions for him. The physical metamorphosis that he undergoes is the first occurrence in his life that no one in his family has told him what to do. This change allows Gregor to find his inner self and disconnect himself from the orders and hardships brought out by his family. By means of his transformation into a giant insect, Gregor has been released from his responsibility to support his family without having to assume the guilt of letting them down. He has also changed from the provider to the dependent. Richter brings up the point that the transformation of Gregor was not necessarily a bad one. Another theme that is displayed throughout The Metamorphosis is that of liberation. Both Gregor and his family are set free of some burden during the metamorphosis. Richter believed that Gregors metamorphosis released him from a workingman back into a young boy. Gregor was a prisoner to his insect form after the metamorphosis, but he was freed from the burdens of his life and the burdens placed upon him by his family. Most importantly, the metamorphosis relieved Gregor from having to make a choice between his responsibility to his parents and his desire to be a free decision making boy. .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f , .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .postImageUrl , .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f , .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:hover , .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:visited , .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:active { border:0!important; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:active , .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc58b6ac3f4a4a9306d2b29258b4f902f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gay Parenting Essay IntroductionI feel that Richter left out a lot of detail in his essay. He did not touch upon a deep character analysis and their relationships with Gregor. Many events that occurred in the story were based upon the relationships Gregor had with all of his family members. Gregors actions in the novel were not explained well enough in Richters essay. Although his main focus was the plot, Richter did not bring many subject .